Oliver 'Oli' Cheng
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Oli Cheng 1 min read Methodology

Lean Methodology for AI Products

How I run lean loops for AI features: define, build, measure, and decide without fake certainty.

  • Lean
  • Product Strategy
  • Execution
Lean Methodology for AI Products

Lean in AI is not “ship random things fast.” It’s disciplined uncertainty reduction.

The loop I use

  1. Define one behavior change you care about
  2. Build the smallest complete path to test it
  3. Measure repeated usage + outcome quality
  4. Decide whether to expand, revise, or kill

This sounds basic. It is also where most teams drift.

What makes AI lean loops different

Compared with normal product loops, AI adds:

  • output variability
  • policy risk
  • cost/latency tradeoffs
  • harder quality interpretation

So your loop needs explicit evals and guardrails from day one.

The “one-loop rule”

For each sprint, choose one dominant loop:

  • intake -> generation -> user action
  • input -> recommendation -> adoption
  • request -> automation -> review

If your sprint has 4 loops, learning quality degrades fast.

Metrics that matter

I care about:

  • repeat engagement on AI-assisted flow
  • completion rate after AI output
  • correction rate (how often users rewrite/fix output)
  • time-to-useful outcome

I care less about vanity metrics like total generated tokens.

Kill criteria are healthy

Every experiment should include an exit rule.

Example:

  • If correction rate stays >40% after two iterations, stop scaling.
  • If retention delta is flat after three cohorts, revisit problem framing.

This saves teams from sunk-cost optimism.

Lean posture for senior teams

A mature lean posture is:

  • humble on assumptions
  • strict on instrumentation
  • fast on iteration
  • unemotional on feature cuts

AI rewards teams that learn quickly, not teams that narrate convincingly.